{"id":21801,"date":"2023-04-29T00:01:39","date_gmt":"2023-04-29T07:01:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/davesevern.com\/blog\/?p=21801"},"modified":"2023-04-27T11:18:09","modified_gmt":"2023-04-27T18:18:09","slug":"the-baby-boom","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/davesevern.com\/blog\/the-baby-boom\/","title":{"rendered":"The Baby Boom"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-family: tahoma, arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\">In September of 1945 World War II ended with the unconditional surrender of the Empire of Japan.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>Germany had preceded the Japanese surrender the previous May.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>Multiple thousands of soldiers, sailors, and airmen came victoriously marching home to their own families, loved ones, and wives or girlfriends.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>These war veterans were more than ready to put bloody battles, carnage, and death behind them and begin to focus on the radiant future.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>The entire nation, too, was experiencing postwar economic growth that had been so long in suffering because of the sacrifices of the war effort.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>Together, these two facts resulted in one of history\u2019s biggest jumps in population growth&#8212;it became known as \u201c<b>The Baby Boom.<\/b>\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: tahoma, arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\">Almost exactly nine months after World War II ended, \u201cthe cry of the baby was heard across the whole land.\u201d<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>More babies were born in 1946 than ever before:<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>3.4 million, 20 percent more than in 1945.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>This was the beginning of the so-called \u201cbaby boom.\u201d<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>In 1947, another 3.8 million babies were born; 3.9 million were born in 1952; and more than 4 million were born every year from 1954 until 1964, when the boom finally tapered off.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><b> By then, there were 76.4 million \u201cbaby boomers\u201d in the United States.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span><\/b>They, as a conglomerate, made up almost 40 percent of the nation\u2019s population!<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: tahoma, arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\">There were many reasons for this population explosion.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>Namely, many older Americans who had postponed marriage and childbirth during the Great Depression and World War II, were joined in the nations maternity wards by not only the returning military service personnel, but also by the young adults who were eager to start families.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>It is interesting to note that in 1940, the average American woman got married when she was almost 22 years old; in 1956, the average American woman got married when she was just 20.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>Interestingly, just 8 percent of married women in the 1940s opted not to have children, compared to 15 per cent in the 1930s.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: tahoma, arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\">Many people in the post war era optimistically looked forward to having children because they were confident that the future would be one of comfort and prosperity.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>In many ways, they were right:<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>Corporations grew larger and more profitable, labor unions exploded with new members and promised generous wages and benefits to those members, and consumer goods were more plentiful and affordable than ever before.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>As a result, many Americans felt certain that they could give their families all the material things that they themselves had not been able to have or enjoy.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: tahoma, arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\">The children born during this era 1946&#8211;1964, the baby boomers, were indeed a new generation.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>As they grew and matured, they openly voiced their disgust with the norm,&#8230;the previously acceptable,&#8230;.the \u201cOld Way\u201d of doing things that their parents had lived.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>This new generation definitely embraced their own values and principles, and were not to be denied living their own lives the manner and way which they themselves had chosen to live.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: tahoma, arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\">The baby boom and the suburban boom went hand in hand.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>Almost as soon as World War II ended, developers such as<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>William Levitt (whose \u201cLevittowns\u201d in New York, New Jersey, and Pennsylvania would become the most famous symbols of suburban life in America in the 1950s) began to buy land on the outskirts of bigger cities and use mass-production techniques to build modest, inexpensive tract houses there.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>The G. I. Bill subsidized low-cost mortgages for returning soldiers, which meant that it was often cheaper to buy one of these suburban \u201ccracker-box\u201d houses than it was to rent an apartment in the nearby city.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: tahoma, arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\">These mass produced houses were perfect at that time for young families.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>They had informal \u201cfamily rooms,\u201d open floor plans and fenced-in backyards.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>Some even had patios.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>The front porch concept in housing became a thing of the past.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>Home owners stopped strolling around the block in the evening after their meals and socializing with their neighbors. They instead opted to stay at home to privately and quietly bar-b-que their supper on the grill on the backyard patio.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>The entire concept of knowing one\u2019s neighbors began to erode.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: tahoma, arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\">Suburban developments earned nicknames like \u201cFertility Valley\u201d and \u201cThe Rabbit Hutch.\u201d<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>By 1960, suburban baby boomers and their parents comprised one-third of the population of the United States.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: tahoma, arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\">The suburban baby boom has a particularly confining effect on women.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>Advice books and magazine articles like \u201cDon\u2019t Be Afraid to Marry Young,\u201d\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-family: tahoma, arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\">\u201cCooking To Me Is Poetry,\u201d and \u201cFemininity Begins At Home\u201d urged women to leave the workforce and embrace their roles as wives and mothers.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>The Biblical idea that one of a woman\u2019s most important roles was to bear and rear children was hardly a new one.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>But it took on a new and greater significance in this post war era.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>First, it placed the baby boomers squarely at the center of the suburban universe.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>Second, it generated a great deal of dissatisfaction among women who yearned for a more professionally fulfilling life.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>This dissatisfaction, in turn, contributed to the rebirth of the feminist movement in the 1960s.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: tahoma, arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\">Consumer goods played an important role in middle-class life during the postwar period.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>Adults eagerly participated in the consumer economy, using new fangled credit cards and other charge accounts to quickly buy things like televisions, hi-fi sound systems and even new cars.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>But manufacturers and marketers had their eyes on another group of shoppers as well:<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>the millions of relatively affluent \u201cboomer\u201d children, many of whom could be easily persuaded to participate in all kinds of consumer crazes.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>Baby boomers bought mouse-ear hats to wear while they watched \u201cThe Mickey Mouse Club\u201d and coonskin frontiersman caps to wear while watched another Disney TV special about Davy Crockett.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>They bought rock and roll records, danced along with TV\u2019s \u201cAmerican Bandstand\u201d and swooned and screamed over the pulsating Elvis Presley.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>They collected hula hoops, Frisbees and Barbie Dolls.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>A 1958 story in Life Magazine declared that kids were a \u201cbuilt-in recession cure.\u201d<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>(\u201c4,000,000 a Year Make Millions in Business,\u201d was the article\u2019s headline.)<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: tahoma, arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\">As they grew older, some baby boomers began to resist this consumerist ethos.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>They began to fight instead for social, economic, and political equality and justice for many disadvantaged groups:<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>African-Americans, young people, women, gays and lesbians, American Indians, and Hispanics, for example.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>Student activists took over college campuses with \u201csit-ins,\u201d they organized massive demonstrations against the war in Viet Nam, and occupied parks and other public places.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>Often they became, disrespectful, lewd, and uncontrollable.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>These young people also participated in the wave of uprisings that shook American cities from Newark to Los Angeles in the riots of the 1960s.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>Other baby boomers \u201cdropped out\u201d of political life altogether.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>These were the group known as \u201cHippies.\u201d <span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: tahoma, arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\">The \u201cboomers\u201d grew up listening to the musical bands of \u201cWoodstock,\u201d and their related \u201cfree love\u201d naked crowds of listeners.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>These new rebels of society began openly and vigorously protesting in the era of the Viet Nam war and Civil Rights.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>They all together watched on television the assassinations of President John F. Kennedy and his brother Robert Kennedy as he was campaigning for the highest office of the land.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>Martin Luther King, Jr. was observed being killed on a veranda of a hotel upper floor.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: tahoma, arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\">The Viet Nam War was the defining issue for the generation that was characterized by its uncontrolled rebelliousness.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>These \u201cbaby boomers\u201d often totally rejected the conservatism of the previous generation and fought against issues such as discrimination of any kind and the development and use of nuclear weapons.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>Illegal drug use, in its multiple forms and types, was rampant and, with the advent of the birth control pill, so was promiscuous and illicit sex.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>\u201cMake Love, Not War\u201d was an oft repeated saying among this group.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>They were many times referred to as the \u201cHippies.\u201d<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>These \u201cHippies\u201d were the ones who \u201cdropped out\u201d altogether from the mainstream society of America.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>They grew their hair long, experimented with all kinds of illegal drugs and lived an existence of all out rebelliousness.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>Some of them even moved to live in communes, as far away from the \u201cLevittown\u201d model as they could possible get.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>Needless to say, they were at odds with the authorities at almost every turn of their life.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>Such was the generation of the sixties.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>These youth wielded a huge influence on popular culture, shaping everything from television shows, music, language, food, and fashion.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: tahoma, arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\">While the Baby Boom may seem like a population fluke, it has actually strongly affected the world as it is today. With so many extra people being born, there was a much higher demand for consumer products and services.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>With population growth, there was a spike in families moving out of cities and into suburbs.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>Schools opened, jobs were relocated, and the economy shifted to accommodate all of the new people.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: tahoma, arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\">Today, the boomers, now in their 50s, 60s, and early 70s make up roughly 27 percent of the American population.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>They, because of their size and number, remain one of the most influential age groups in the country and are a major influence in elections and business and economic trends.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>As time marches on and more and more baby boomers get closer to retirement age, they will have a significant impact on government programs such as social security and its paid out benefits, personal healthcare reform, retirement systems and programs outside social security, financial systems, the banking industry, the housing industry as well as all kinds of social welfare programs.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>The biggest impact I believe will be through health and insurance benefits as more and more of these almost 80 million strong men and women known as baby boomers continue to live longer and longer lives as the medical industry continues to find new and better ways to increase good personal health and longevity.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: tahoma, arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\">The generation immediately preceding the the Baby Boom was called the Silent Generation (those people born from 1925&#8211;1945).<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>The Baby Boomers produced Generation X (those people born from 1964&#8211;1979).<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>Some folks are now suggesting that those new people born between 1979 and today be labeled as Generation Z&#8230;.What happens after that?<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>Well it has now happened.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>There is no Generation Z, rather they are known as \u201cMillennials\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: tahoma, arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\">The truth is that the Hippies produced children (Gen X) who are now running the intellectual, social, financial, energy, agricultural, and political systems of our nation.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>They have produced Gen Y who are just taking over the operations of our most special, important, and sensitive departments and entities that<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>encompass how our country operates and sustains itself.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>Those who are charged with the operations of these systems will be the ones who take us into the future&#8230;.sadly, most of them have no real idea about our history, our past, our national real values, the price that has been paid by millions to get us here, and what needs to be done to secure and guarantee our rightful place in the future of mankind.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>May God and His Grace help and preserve us all in the days ahead.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: tahoma, arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\"><b>Learn More, Know More, and Become More&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.<\/b> <span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 \u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In September of 1945 World War II ended with the unconditional surrender of the Empire of Japan.\u00a0 Germany had preceded the Japanese surrender the previous May.\u00a0 Multiple thousands of soldiers, sailors, and airmen came victoriously marching home to their own &hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/davesevern.com\/blog\/the-baby-boom\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-21801","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-did-you-know"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/davesevern.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21801","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/davesevern.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/davesevern.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/davesevern.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/davesevern.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=21801"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/davesevern.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21801\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":21803,"href":"https:\/\/davesevern.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21801\/revisions\/21803"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/davesevern.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=21801"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/davesevern.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=21801"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/davesevern.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=21801"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}